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refine

12 senses · Free VividLex dictionary · Thesaurus

  1. 1. v. t. To reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities; to free from dross or alloy; to separate from extraneous matter; to purify; to defecate; as, to refine gold or silver; to refine iron; to refine wine or sugar. Source: opted
  2. 2. v. t. To purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or exellent; to polish; as, to refine the manners, the language, the style, the taste, the intellect, or the moral feelings. Source: opted
  3. 3. v. i. To become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter. Source: opted
  4. 4. v. i. To improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence. Source: opted
  5. 5. v. i. To affect nicety or subtilty in thought or language. Source: opted
  6. 6. v. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing Source: wordnet
  7. 7. v. make more complex, intricate, or richer Source: wordnet
  8. 8. v. treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition Source: wordnet
  9. 9. v. reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities Source: wordnet
  10. 10. v. attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or intensity by polishing or purifying Source: wordnet
  11. 11. v. make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of Source: wordnet
  12. 12. 1. To reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities; to free from dross or alloy; to separate from extraneous matter; to purify; to defecate; as, to refine gold or silver; to refine iron; to refine wine or sugar. I will bring the third part through the fire, and will refine them as silver is refined. Zech. xiii. 9. 2. To purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or exellent; to polish; as, to refine the manners, the language, the style, the taste, the intellect, or the moral feelings. Love refines The thoughts, and heart enlarges. Milton. Syn. -- To purify; clarify; polish; ennoble. 1. To become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter. So the pure, limpid stream, when foul with stains, Works itself clear, and, as it runs, refines. Addison. 2. To improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence. Chaucer refined on Boccace, and mended his stories. Dryden. But let a lord once own the happy lines, How the wit brightens! How the style refines! Pope. 3. To affect nicety or subtilty in thought or language. "He makes another paragraph about our refining in controversy." Atterbury. Source: webster

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